Wednesday, September 28, 2022
Issue 584: Return to The Trio of Fall Globulars
It’s been hot and stormy down here on the borders of the Great Possum Swamp, muchachos. Real hot all summer long, and real stormy, as in nearly daily thunderstorms. Now, though, September is dying and summer with it; the Autumnal Equinox is upon us. What better time for stargazing can there be as the nights grow cool, but not cold (at his advanced age, your Uncle dislikes cold even more than heat)?
Yeah, what makes autumn great on the Gulf Coast is the
blessed relief it offers from the heat and humidity (and bugs) of summer. We are
prone to equinoctial gales, and it can still get hot as September wanes—your
Uncle well remembers the sweltering, un-airconditioned Possum Swamp classrooms
half a century ago—but it’s often drier, and the nights can be cool and
gentle.
Those milder nights are one of the two things that
encouraged Unk, who’s spent most evenings the last three months in his cool
den, to get into the backyard. The other thing? A new telescope, the
SkyWatcher Virtuoso GTi 150P 6-inch Newtonian I’m writing a Sky &
Telescope Test Report about. You’ll get to read that in the magazine in due
time, but tonight our focus is on where I went, not how I got there. Our destinations are the three fabulous autumn
globulars I wrote about in The Urban Astronomer’s Guide years ago.
As I said then, one of the best things about early fall is
you get the best of both worlds: the autumn
objects are on the rise, but the multitudinous wonders of summer are still available
under more comfortable conditions. As I also opined in the book, on these nights
who isn’t going to make Hercules’ Great Globular, M13, the first stop on
a sky tour? I hope to come back to it in the next few weeks and take my yearly
portrait of the Great One, but on this night, I would just see what a “little”
6-inch Newtonian could do for it with your aged Uncle’s fading eyes.
The only question was “when?” When would I see much
of anything? We were experiencing the same heatwave much of the country was
under, as in “feels like” temperatures over 100F. Then, a nasty tropical storm,
Ian, which quickly developed into a hurricane, drew a bead on the Gulf, heading
for our neighbors in Florida. The strange thing? The downright weird thing? That
coincided with cool temperatures (upper 50s) and clear skies in the Swamp. You can bet
I wasted no time getting scope to backyard.
M13
Telescope goto-aligned, I mashed in M-1-3 (on my iPhone,
not a hand paddle), and we were off. When the slew stopped, there was M13
looking pretty bright and bold. Now, it is fall and this is a “summer” object,
but as above, the summertime wonders hold on well into deep autumn. The King was 50
degrees above the horizon and was really perfectly placed for viewing with an
alt-azimuth telescope.
M15 in the Palomar Junior |
M13’s lustrous beauty admired for an appropriate length of
time, the little scope and I bopped over to neighboring Herc glob M92 for a
look-see. And looking good it was with a scattering of resolved stars. Of course,
despite what you may hear down to the astronomy club, M92 is not in M13’s
class—or in M5’s. If M13 weren’t there, it would still be a second-stringer. Next
up? That trio of globs…
M15
M15 ("The Horse's Nose Cluster") in Pegasus is one of those objects that always look good in smaller scopes from city or suburbs, but never approach what they can be from a dark site. As I wrote way back when: “Unfortunately, under the poorest
skies with telescopes 6-inches in aperture and smaller, all you may see is M15’s
preternaturally bright core.” As I also wrote, an 8-inch in the suburbs can
bust this glob into hordes of stars under decent conditions.
How did the 6-inch fare from the noticeably better skies I have in West Possum Swamp? As you might expect, it was between the two extremes. Even out here under reasonably OK skies, in a 4-inch at low power the cluster can look like
not much more than a fuzzy star. But in the 6er, even at just 30x, it was obvious
there was a globular in the field when the slew stopped. I’d be lyin’ if I didn’t
say I missed that extra two inches of aperture oomph of an 8 inch, though. But, still…not
bad.
Increasing magnification even revealed a scattering of tiny,
tiny Suns, though not many. However, yeah, the view was better than what I get in any
4-inch in the backyard, game over, end of story, zip up your fly. And
resolution or lack thereof notwithstanding, M15 was beautiful, glowing like a
dying ember in the subdued autumn heavens.
M2
The Horse's Nose Cluster with camera and refractor... |
When I was a young observer, I didn’t visit M2 as often as I
should have. It was to the south in the star-poor “water” constellations of
fall, which were often down in the haze. You young’uns with your gotos and computers
don’t have that problem. You can visit M2 anytime you like with the push of a
button. Do so; you will be rewarded.
M56
Great googlie-wooglies! Did this one ever give me fits
when I was a kid out in Mama and Daddy’s backyard with the Palomar Junior.
It was a Messier, and it should have been easy to find in the little
constellation, Lyra, but I couldn’t see even a trace, not a dadgum hint
of this globular star cluster. The problems with this one are it is loose and
it is distant. I never saw it, as a matter of fact, until I’d moved up to a
homebrew 6-inch from the Pal Junior.
This lovely evening? Oh, there was no doubt in my formerly
military mind it was there. But it was, as I expected, just barely
there. It wasn’t even a fuzzball; it was largish smudge on the sky. It was a “been-there,”
one of those objects where you tell yourself you have to be happy just having
been there. Frankly, to make this one look decent takes a 12-inch telescope far
deeper into the suburban-country transition zone than my backyard is.
And that was a wrap, muchachos. The clock was
creeping on past ten, which is late-late for your now-aged uncle, and the call
of the den and the TV and maybe a sip of the Yell was strong. If you have
the Urban book, you know I visited a number of fascinating objects beyond the
trio, but I think maybe we’ll save that for a part 2 where I’ll give those even
more subdued objects a better chance to shine, maybe with my 8-inch SCT…or
maybe I’ll even get the 10-inch, Zelda, into the backyard after a long, long layoff.
What else? As I said last time, I’m getting my tabletop
space program back underway. Artemis, it seems, has re-lit a little of
the old fire for space in me. One change:
I decided to set the Gemini aside for now and build a Saturn V to make
up for the one that was lost in our move (apparently; it seems nowhere to be
found unless it’s in the attic, and it’s been too hot for me to check). I also
intend to do a Launch Umbilical Tower for it. I’ll let you know how it goes
when I make some progress. For now? Back to that aforementioned TV and those
frosty 807s…and maybe if I dare…even a little of the old Rebel Yell…ciao!